A 3G plate test using dual shield flux core is a common test for shipyards and many other structural welding jobs.
A 3G plate test using short circuit mig is used by some fab shops as an entry level welding certification test.
When given along with a 4G overhead weld test, passing both plate tests provides a wide range of qualifications for a fab shop.
There are procedures for both uphill and downhill root passes and the video above shows settings and techniques for both.
Pulse spray mig GMAW-P is being used instead of short circuit mig welding for many applications due to the limitations and extra procedure qualification requirements for gmaw-s short circuit mig
One of the most common structural welding tests is the 3G plate test using 7018.
The 3g test is commonly given along with the 4G overhead plate test to provide an all position qualification.
Welding overhead using dual shield flux core is mostly a matter of being comfortable.
Practicing your body positioning along with your line of sight are key factors.
Welding overhead with 7018 stick rod is not that difficult once you master a few key things.
being steady and comfortable.
use enough amperage to where you can hold a tight arc with sticking the rod...then hold a tight arc.
Limit rod angle and hold the stinger in a way where any fireballs will bounce instead of being trapped in the creases of your glove.
Practicing your body positioning along with your line of sight are key factors.